What is the root cause of the spiritual illness called addiction?

February 3, 2011
What is the root cause of the spiritual illness called addiction?

The real problem behind addiction is a spiritual problem

The only way an addict can ever have a real choice to stop self-medicating the symptoms of addiction is if he or she can understand and treat the real problem that gives rise to the symptoms to begin with. But what is the real problem the addict is attempting to treat by using?

The real problem behind addiction is a spiritual problem, as evidenced by the fact that the real solution is a spiritual solution. Let us now ask, what is the exact nature of the spiritual problem? What does it mean to be spiritually sick? In other words, what is the root cause of the spiritual illness called addiction?

Addicts are sick for God

The addict is sick with a yearning for God and can only become well by having some contact with God.

It sounds grandiose, I know. What are we saying? That all addicts are really super sensitive, spiritually passionate seekers?

Not exactly.

More aptly stated: All human beings have a deep-seated need for spiritual contact. But most people can also live their lives without it. Addicts are people who, for whatever reason, are unsettled to the core and cannot handle the business of life without maintaining a continual and acute awareness of the Divine. Absent such higher consciousness, they are miserable and sick. What makes their dilemma fatal is that their drug of choice will actually produce in them short-term affects that simulate the release and relief that can only really be had through spiritual consciousness. Consequently, the only real treatment for their condition is to make sure that they get the “real thing” instead of self-medicating with the fake stuff, for if they do not get the real thing, they have no choice but to take the fake stuff.

In other words, for most people, spirituality is a luxury, something to be sought after more “basic” needs are met. Addicts are somehow different in this respect in that for them, there can be nothing resembling a normal life if their spiritual needs are not met first.

Why addicts use a drug of choice

Of course, we don’t mean to say that only addicts are capable of truly yearning for God. In Song of Songs (2:5), King Solomon describes the feeling of being “lovesick” for God. That is not the point anyway. It is not the longing for spiritual wholeness that causes addiction. What makes an addict an addict is the combination of two factors: (1) they are profoundly disturbed and unsettled with their own existence as an entity apart from God; and (2) for reasons unknown, they can somehow briefly simulate relief from this condition by taking their drug of choice.

This is the trap of addiction, and it is the real problem we have been trying to define. The real problem that lies at the core of addiction is that addicts are people who are in dire need of a relationship with God but are able to substitute fulfilling this need with a behavior that is essentially self-destructive.

Really, the drug of choice becomes the addict’s God. This is not meant as mere rhetoric. Addiction is idol worship in the most fundamental sense of the term—turning to something other than God to do for you what only God can do.

Photo credit: pimpdisclosure

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5 Responses to “What is the root cause of the spiritual illness called addiction?”

  1. Judy

    4:27 am
    February 4th, 2011

    Although I am a Christian “believer” now, the “reason” I became addicted to alcohol was because I liked the way it made me feel and it was FUN — plain and simple. No longing for anything but feeling good and having a good time. After years of use, I found that my body physically needed it. No abuse, no void, no anger. It can happen to anyone.

  2. Tony

    6:53 pm
    February 6th, 2011

    When someone you know becomes a drug addict, it can get really hard at times to deal with that person; you will often get angry with him. This is something normal; everyone would get mad since a person when on drugs is someone else at that time. A drug addict would get irritated very easily from little things and would let it all out on you.

  3. James

    10:36 pm
    June 28th, 2011

    Great advice and great definition.

    I have never heard that, “Addicts are people who, for whatever reason, are unsettled to the core and cannot handle the business of life without maintaining a continual and acute awareness of the Divine. Absent such higher consciousness, they are miserable and sick.”

    So true and thank you for your insight in this area.

    Another kid, who should be an adult, who grew up in the church, and has every argument in his head, with nothing hitting his heart.

    Thank you,

    James

  4. Matthew

    9:52 pm
    June 20th, 2012

    I’m not sure I agree with you on this topic. I do agree that some individuals who meet criteria for substance dependence seem to benefit greatly from cultivating spirituality in their lives; however, the majority of individuals who meet criteria for substance dependence tend to mature out of their dependence on substances and remit using alcohol and/or drugs without a spiritual awakening. Furthermore, many of these individuals live contented lives without alcohol/drug, or a Higher Power.

  5. Lou

    4:22 pm
    September 10th, 2012

    Great article. Yes drugs were my solution to the “ism”, the internal spiritual malady which is described in the bb p52 as

    “we were having trouble with personal relationships,
    we couldnt control our emotional natures,
    we were a prey to misery & depression,
    we couldnt make a living,
    we had a feeling of uselessness,
    we were full of fear,
    we were unhappy,
    we couldnt seem to be of real help to other people.”

    That is what was wrong with me & until I found a spiritual solution through the 12 steps i was in danger of picking up again.

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About

Rabbi Shais Taub is one of today's most respected young scholars of Jewish spirituality and practice. National Public Radio called him "an expert in Jewish mysticism and the Twelve Steps." He is the author of God of Our Understanding: Jewish Spirituality and Recovery from Addiction.